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膝骨关节炎（KOA）是一种常见的慢性退行性疾病。研究表明，KOA越严重，软骨再生能力越差；而早期进行干预可以促进软骨修复。因此，对KOA而言，早诊断、早治疗至关重要。本文旨在综述当前早期KOA的诊断标准与诊断方法，分析其局限性，并展望未来的发展方向，以期为早期KOA的诊断提供更全面的视角，促进其干预和治疗，提高患者生活质量，减轻早期KOA带来的社会和经济负担。
Abstract：Knee osteoarthritis is a common chronic degenerative disease. Studies have shown that greater severity of KOA is correlated with diminished cartilage regeneration capacity; whereas early intervention can promote cartilage repair. Therefore, early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for KOA management. This review aims to summarize the current diagnostic criteria and methods for early-stage KOA, analyze their limitations, and outline emerging directions for future development. By providing a more comprehensive perspective for the diagnosis of early-stage KOA, this article seeks to facilitate timely therapeutic interventions, improve patient's quality of life, and mitigate the associated socioeconomic burden.
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基本信息:
中图分类号:R684.3
引用信息:
[1]陈檑,陈国茜,周昊景,等.探索早期膝骨关节炎的诊断策略[J].中华骨与关节外科杂志,2025,18(12):1142-1148.
基金信息:
国家自然科学基金（82274547）; 浙江省中医药科技计划项目（2023ZL369）
2025-12-15
2025-12-15